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🛍️ 購物英文會話 Shopping
買衣服問尺寸、在超市找東西、拿收據去退換貨、在市集殺價——出國購物一定會遇到這幾種情況。這一頁用四段對話示範最自然的說法,也告訴你哪些說法聽起來不禮貌、哪些文法容易出錯。
第 1 課:買一件 T 恤 Buying a T-shirt
🎬 你走進一家服飾店,想買一件新的 T 恤。
🧑💼 Clerk:Hi there! Can I help you find something?
你好!需要幫你找什麼嗎?
🙂 你:Yes, I'm looking for a T-shirt.
常見錯誤(2)
Yes, I looking for a T-shirt.
❌ 少了 be 動詞:現在進行式是 I'm looking for…Give me T-shirt.
❌ 太像命令、不禮貌,而且少了冠詞 a
🧑💼 Clerk:Sure! What size do you wear?
好的!你穿什麼尺寸?
🙂 你:I usually wear a medium.
常見錯誤(2)
I am usually wear a medium.
❌ am 和 wear 不能一起用:I usually wear…I usually wear medium size big.
❌ 意思很混亂;尺寸說 small、medium、large 就好
🧑💼 Clerk:Here you go. The fitting room is over there.
給你,試衣間在那邊。
🙂 你:Thanks! Can I try it on?
常見錯誤(2)
Thanks! Can I try on it?
❌ try on 遇到代名詞 it,要放中間:try it onThanks! I can try it?
❌ 問句要把 Can 放前面:Can I…?
🧑💼 Clerk:How does it fit?
穿起來合身嗎?
🙂 你:It fits perfectly. How much is it?
常見錯誤(2)
It fit perfectly. How many is it?
❌ it 的動詞要加 s(fits);問價錢用 How muchIt's fitting perfect. How much it is?
❌ 問句語序是 How much is it?
🧑💼 Clerk:It's fifteen dollars. Thank you for shopping with us!
十五元,謝謝光臨!
✏️ 重點句
Can I try it on?
我可以試穿嗎?
📒 這一課的單字
| 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|
| size | 尺寸 |
| medium | 中號 |
| fitting room | 試衣間 |
| try on | 試穿 |
| fit | 合身 |
第 2 課:逛超市 At the supermarket
🎬 你在超市買早餐的食材,可是找不到牛奶。
🧑🍳 Staff:Good morning! Are you finding everything okay?
早安!東西都找得到嗎?
🙂 你:Actually, I can't find the milk. Where is it?
常見錯誤(2)
Actually, I can't find the milk. Where it is?
❌ 問句語序:Where is it?Actually, I no find the milk.
❌ 否定句要用 can't 或 don't:I can't find…
🧑🍳 Staff:It's in aisle five, next to the eggs.
在第五走道,蛋的旁邊。
🙂 你:Great, thank you! Do you have any fresh bread?
常見錯誤(2)
Great, thank you! Do you have any fresh breads?
❌ bread 是不可數名詞,不加 sGreat, thank you! You have any fresh bread?
❌ 問句要用 Do you have…?
🧑🍳 Staff:Yes, it's on sale today. Buy one, get one free!
有,今天特價,買一送一!
🙂 你:Wow, that's a good deal! I'll take two.
常見錯誤(2)
Wow, that's a good deal! I take two.
❌ 當下決定要買,用 I'll take…Wow, that's a good deals!
❌ a 後面接單數 deal
🧑🍳 Staff:Would you like a bag?
需要袋子嗎?
🙂 你:No, thanks. I brought my own bag.
常見錯誤(2)
No, thanks. I bring my own bag.
❌ 袋子已經帶來了,用過去式 broughtNo, thank. I brought my own bag.
❌ 要說 No, thanks 或 No, thank you
🧑🍳 Staff:Great! That will be eight dollars.
太好了!一共八元。
✏️ 重點句
The bread is on sale today.
麵包今天特價。
📒 這一課的單字
| 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|
| aisle | 走道 |
| fresh | 新鮮的 |
| on sale | 特價 |
| good deal | 划算 |
| bag | 袋子 |
第 3 課:退換貨 Returning an item
🎬 上週買的鞋子太小了,你到服務台想換大一號。
👩💼 Customer Service:Hello, how can I help you today?
你好,今天有什麼需要幫忙的嗎?
🙂 你:Hi, I'd like to return these shoes.
常見錯誤(2)
Hi, I'd like return these shoes.
❌ would like + to + 原形動詞Hi, I like to return this shoes.
❌ shoes 是複數,要用 these
👩💼 Customer Service:Sure. What's wrong with them?
好的,它們有什麼問題嗎?
🙂 你:They're too small, and they hurt my feet.
常見錯誤(2)
They're too small, and they hurt my foots.
❌ foot 的複數是 feetIt's too small, and it hurts my feet.
❌ shoes 是複數,要用 they
👩💼 Customer Service:Do you have the receipt?
你有收據嗎?
🙂 你:Yes, here it is. I bought them last week.
常見錯誤(2)
Yes, here it is. I buy them last week.
❌ last week 是過去,要用過去式 boughtYes, here is it.
❌ 固定說法是 Here it is.
👩💼 Customer Service:Would you like a refund or a bigger size?
你要退款還是換大一號?
🙂 你:Could I exchange them for a bigger size, please?
常見錯誤(2)
Could I exchange them to a bigger size, please?
❌ 把 A 換成 B 是 exchange A for BCould I exchanging them for a bigger size?
❌ Could 後面接原形動詞 exchange
👩💼 Customer Service:No problem. Here's a size nine.
沒問題,這是九號。
✏️ 重點句
Do you have the receipt?
你有收據嗎?
📒 這一課的單字
| 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|
| return | 退貨 |
| receipt | 收據 |
| refund | 退款 |
| exchange | 換貨 |
| bigger | 更大的 |
第 4 課:市集殺價 Bargaining at a market
🎬 你在夜市看到漂亮的手工包,想試試看能不能便宜一點。
🧓 Vendor:Welcome! These handmade bags are very popular.
歡迎!這些手工包包很受歡迎喔。
🙂 你:They're beautiful! How much is this one?
常見錯誤(2)
They're beautiful! How much are this one?
❌ this one 是單數,用 isThey're beauty! How much is this one?
❌ 形容東西漂亮要用形容詞 beautiful
🧓 Vendor:That one is forty dollars.
那個四十元。
🙂 你:That's a bit expensive. Could you give me a discount?
常見錯誤(2)
That's a bit expensive. Could you give me discount?
❌ discount 是可數名詞,要加 aThat's a bit expensive. You give me a discount!
❌ 太像命令;請求要用 Could you…?
🧓 Vendor:Hmm... How about thirty-five?
嗯……三十五怎麼樣?
🙂 你:If I buy two, can you make it sixty?
常見錯誤(2)
If I will buy two, can you make it sixty?
❌ if 子句用現在式表示未來:If I buy…If I buy two, can you making it sixty?
❌ can 後面接原形動詞 make
🧓 Vendor:Okay, it's a deal!
好啦,成交!
🙂 你:Thank you so much! Do you take credit cards?
常見錯誤(2)
Thank you so many!
❌ 固定說法是 Thank you so muchThank you so much! Do you take credit card?
❌ 泛指信用卡要用複數 credit cards
🧓 Vendor:Sorry, cash only!
抱歉,只收現金!
✏️ 重點句
Could you give me a discount?
可以算我便宜一點嗎?
📒 這一課的單字
| 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|
| handmade | 手工的 |
| expensive | 貴的 |
| discount | 折扣 |
| it's a deal | 成交 |
| cash | 現金 |
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