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🛍️ 購物英文會話 Shopping

買衣服問尺寸、在超市找東西、拿收據去退換貨、在市集殺價——出國購物一定會遇到這幾種情況。這一頁用四段對話示範最自然的說法,也告訴你哪些說法聽起來不禮貌、哪些文法容易出錯。

第 1 課:買一件 T 恤 Buying a T-shirt

🎬 你走進一家服飾店,想買一件新的 T 恤。

🧑‍💼 Clerk:Hi there! Can I help you find something?
你好!需要幫你找什麼嗎?

🙂 你:Yes, I'm looking for a T-shirt.

常見錯誤(2)
  • Yes, I looking for a T-shirt.
    ❌ 少了 be 動詞:現在進行式是 I'm looking for…
  • Give me T-shirt.
    ❌ 太像命令、不禮貌,而且少了冠詞 a

🧑‍💼 Clerk:Sure! What size do you wear?
好的!你穿什麼尺寸?

🙂 你:I usually wear a medium.

常見錯誤(2)
  • I am usually wear a medium.
    ❌ am 和 wear 不能一起用:I usually wear…
  • I usually wear medium size big.
    ❌ 意思很混亂;尺寸說 small、medium、large 就好

🧑‍💼 Clerk:Here you go. The fitting room is over there.
給你,試衣間在那邊。

🙂 你:Thanks! Can I try it on?

常見錯誤(2)
  • Thanks! Can I try on it?
    ❌ try on 遇到代名詞 it,要放中間:try it on
  • Thanks! I can try it?
    ❌ 問句要把 Can 放前面:Can I…?

🧑‍💼 Clerk:How does it fit?
穿起來合身嗎?

🙂 你:It fits perfectly. How much is it?

常見錯誤(2)
  • It fit perfectly. How many is it?
    ❌ it 的動詞要加 s(fits);問價錢用 How much
  • It's fitting perfect. How much it is?
    ❌ 問句語序是 How much is it?

🧑‍💼 Clerk:It's fifteen dollars. Thank you for shopping with us!
十五元,謝謝光臨!

✏️ 重點句

Can I try it on?
我可以試穿嗎?

📒 這一課的單字

英文中文
size 尺寸
medium 中號
fitting room 試衣間
try on 試穿
fit 合身

第 2 課:逛超市 At the supermarket

🎬 你在超市買早餐的食材,可是找不到牛奶。

🧑‍🍳 Staff:Good morning! Are you finding everything okay?
早安!東西都找得到嗎?

🙂 你:Actually, I can't find the milk. Where is it?

常見錯誤(2)
  • Actually, I can't find the milk. Where it is?
    ❌ 問句語序:Where is it?
  • Actually, I no find the milk.
    ❌ 否定句要用 can't 或 don't:I can't find…

🧑‍🍳 Staff:It's in aisle five, next to the eggs.
在第五走道,蛋的旁邊。

🙂 你:Great, thank you! Do you have any fresh bread?

常見錯誤(2)
  • Great, thank you! Do you have any fresh breads?
    ❌ bread 是不可數名詞,不加 s
  • Great, thank you! You have any fresh bread?
    ❌ 問句要用 Do you have…?

🧑‍🍳 Staff:Yes, it's on sale today. Buy one, get one free!
有,今天特價,買一送一!

🙂 你:Wow, that's a good deal! I'll take two.

常見錯誤(2)
  • Wow, that's a good deal! I take two.
    ❌ 當下決定要買,用 I'll take…
  • Wow, that's a good deals!
    ❌ a 後面接單數 deal

🧑‍🍳 Staff:Would you like a bag?
需要袋子嗎?

🙂 你:No, thanks. I brought my own bag.

常見錯誤(2)
  • No, thanks. I bring my own bag.
    ❌ 袋子已經帶來了,用過去式 brought
  • No, thank. I brought my own bag.
    ❌ 要說 No, thanks 或 No, thank you

🧑‍🍳 Staff:Great! That will be eight dollars.
太好了!一共八元。

✏️ 重點句

The bread is on sale today.
麵包今天特價。

📒 這一課的單字

英文中文
aisle 走道
fresh 新鮮的
on sale 特價
good deal 划算
bag 袋子

第 3 課:退換貨 Returning an item

🎬 上週買的鞋子太小了,你到服務台想換大一號。

👩‍💼 Customer Service:Hello, how can I help you today?
你好,今天有什麼需要幫忙的嗎?

🙂 你:Hi, I'd like to return these shoes.

常見錯誤(2)
  • Hi, I'd like return these shoes.
    ❌ would like + to + 原形動詞
  • Hi, I like to return this shoes.
    ❌ shoes 是複數,要用 these

👩‍💼 Customer Service:Sure. What's wrong with them?
好的,它們有什麼問題嗎?

🙂 你:They're too small, and they hurt my feet.

常見錯誤(2)
  • They're too small, and they hurt my foots.
    ❌ foot 的複數是 feet
  • It's too small, and it hurts my feet.
    ❌ shoes 是複數,要用 they

👩‍💼 Customer Service:Do you have the receipt?
你有收據嗎?

🙂 你:Yes, here it is. I bought them last week.

常見錯誤(2)
  • Yes, here it is. I buy them last week.
    ❌ last week 是過去,要用過去式 bought
  • Yes, here is it.
    ❌ 固定說法是 Here it is.

👩‍💼 Customer Service:Would you like a refund or a bigger size?
你要退款還是換大一號?

🙂 你:Could I exchange them for a bigger size, please?

常見錯誤(2)
  • Could I exchange them to a bigger size, please?
    ❌ 把 A 換成 B 是 exchange A for B
  • Could I exchanging them for a bigger size?
    ❌ Could 後面接原形動詞 exchange

👩‍💼 Customer Service:No problem. Here's a size nine.
沒問題,這是九號。

✏️ 重點句

Do you have the receipt?
你有收據嗎?

📒 這一課的單字

英文中文
return 退貨
receipt 收據
refund 退款
exchange 換貨
bigger 更大的

第 4 課:市集殺價 Bargaining at a market

🎬 你在夜市看到漂亮的手工包,想試試看能不能便宜一點。

🧓 Vendor:Welcome! These handmade bags are very popular.
歡迎!這些手工包包很受歡迎喔。

🙂 你:They're beautiful! How much is this one?

常見錯誤(2)
  • They're beautiful! How much are this one?
    ❌ this one 是單數,用 is
  • They're beauty! How much is this one?
    ❌ 形容東西漂亮要用形容詞 beautiful

🧓 Vendor:That one is forty dollars.
那個四十元。

🙂 你:That's a bit expensive. Could you give me a discount?

常見錯誤(2)
  • That's a bit expensive. Could you give me discount?
    ❌ discount 是可數名詞,要加 a
  • That's a bit expensive. You give me a discount!
    ❌ 太像命令;請求要用 Could you…?

🧓 Vendor:Hmm... How about thirty-five?
嗯……三十五怎麼樣?

🙂 你:If I buy two, can you make it sixty?

常見錯誤(2)
  • If I will buy two, can you make it sixty?
    ❌ if 子句用現在式表示未來:If I buy…
  • If I buy two, can you making it sixty?
    ❌ can 後面接原形動詞 make

🧓 Vendor:Okay, it's a deal!
好啦,成交!

🙂 你:Thank you so much! Do you take credit cards?

常見錯誤(2)
  • Thank you so many!
    ❌ 固定說法是 Thank you so much
  • Thank you so much! Do you take credit card?
    ❌ 泛指信用卡要用複數 credit cards

🧓 Vendor:Sorry, cash only!
抱歉,只收現金!

✏️ 重點句

Could you give me a discount?
可以算我便宜一點嗎?

📒 這一課的單字

英文中文
handmade 手工的
expensive 貴的
discount 折扣
it's a deal 成交
cash 現金

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